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Your credit record includes how
well you have handled credit in your past and how you use it
right now. Your credit record is stored electronically by
each of three private companies. These companies are
Equifax, Experian and Trans Union.
A credit report
is a listing of the information in your credit record at one
of these companies. It shows your debts and payment history
with people and companies who have loaned you money, such as
banks, credit card companies and department stores. It shows
whether you pay bills on time and whether you pay the proper
amounts due. Your credit report also shows any history of
tax liens, bankruptcies, etc., even if any of these have
happened several years ago.
It is important for you to
understand how significant your credit record is to getting
a mortgage. Before you even meet with a mortgage lender, you
should get copies of your credit reports and review them.
Simply call The Mortgage Doctor. We will obtain your credit
report and review it with you FREE of charge or obligation.
One of the first
things a mortgage lender will do when you ask for a mortgage
loan is to order a copy of your credit report. As part of
the credit report, lenders often get a credit score. A
credit score is a computer-generated number that tells them
how likely you are to repay your debts. A credit score is
calculated by analyzing all the pieces of information in
your credit record and summarizing them in a number. Your
credit score is important! It will be used along with your
credit report and other information from your mortgage
application to determine whether you will get a mortgage
to buy or refinance your home. Your credit score may also be
used to determine the interest rate you get on your
mortgage. Pay attention to your credit and keep it on the
right track. A good credit record will give you a good
credit score. And thats good news when you go to apply for
a mortgage loan.
The most
commonly used credit score today is known as a "FICO" score.
A company named Fair, Isaac & Co. developed a mathematical
way to look at factors in your credit record that may affect
your ability and willingness to repay a debt. These factors
can include your record of repaying loans, i.e., student
loans, car loans and credit card bills; any public records
you might have, like tax liens and bankruptcies; how often
you apply for installment loans and new credit cards; and
how much you actually owe. For example, if you charge up to
the limit on your credit cards even if combined they don't
seem to add up to a lot of money this might hurt your
credit score. Or, if you have recently applied for several
credit cards, including department store payment plans or
credit cards even if you haven't begun to use them yet
your credit score might be affected negatively.
A credit score is a statistical way of predicting
how likely it is that you will pay back a loan that may be
made to you. Credit scores are widely used today because
they speed up the mortgage approval process for most
consumers, allowing mortgage lenders to work with consumers
whose credit scores raise questions about their credit
records. What's more, by using credit scores, mortgage
lenders treat each person objectively because the same
standards apply to everyone. Credit scores assess each
factor equally for every consumer, every time. They do not
include race, religion, national origin, gender or marital
status as factors. Credit scores
are blind to demographic or cultural differences among
people.
Mortgage lenders look at other information besides your
credit score before deciding whether to make you a mortgage
loan. They look at your employment history, your income and
outstanding debt, savings patterns and amount of savings,
and the type of mortgage you want. Mortgage lenders also
look at the value of the property you want to buy or
refinance and the amount of the down payment you plan to
make or the equity that you have. All of these factors
combined together make up your "borrower profile." Mortgage
lenders view this full picture to make a final decision
about your ability and willingness to repay a mortgage
loan.
Fortunately, We offer you all kind of different programs
that allow most borrowers to obtain a mortgage loan when
other lenders may say no. The Mortgage Doctor offers you
programs that do not require you to have a job or verify
your income. Many programs do not require the verification
of assets. We originate mortgage loans even with no money
for a down payment. We also offer mortgage loans even in
situations where you may have had a recent bankruptcy or
slow credit.
If you are
still renting today, you may be missing out on one the best
times to obtain a mortgage loan, especially when you
consider the present all time lows
on interest rates. Please consult with us before
buying a home. We offer same day pre-approvals FREE of
charge or obligation on your part.
Steps to
Improving Your Credit
Rating
How you've paid your bills in the past
is usually the best indicator of how you'll pay in the
future. Be
sure to pay at least the minimum amount required by the date
it is due on your account statement or invoice. You can
always pay more but you should never pay less than the
minimum. Remember being late on a payment is a negative
mark on your credit record, even if you make up the payments
later. This is the single most important thing you can do.
If you don't pay your bills on time, begin doing so
immediately! Credit scores emphasize your most recent
payment record.
Don't charge as much as your credit
limits allow you to charge.
Think about
closing down accounts you never use. Don't apply for too
many loans or too many credit cards. This might be
interpreted as a sign that you can easily get in over your
head on payments you owe.
You need to have
some credit history to have a credit score.
Sometimes having a very limited credit record can have a
negative effect on a credit score. If you rarely or never
borrow money or use a credit card, consider applying for a
credit card and using it carefully, paying off the debt each
month as required.
It's important that you review
your credit reports from each of three private companies
Equifax, Experian and Trans Union at least once a year to
make sure they are right.
Your credit record, and therefore, your credit
report may vary from one company to the other. You don't
want your credit score or mortgage application to be based
on incorrect information in any of your reports. Simply call
The Mortgage Doctor. We will obtain your credit history and
review it with you FREE of charge or obligation. Or you can
also contact all three companies listed below that report on
your credit. If you've been denied credit, you can get your
credit report for free by following instructions in the
written notice you received denying you credit. Otherwise,
you can receive a copy for $8.00 or less from each company.
Equifax
Credit Information Services
P.O. Box 740256
Atlanta, GA 30374-0256
Phone: 1 (800) 685-1111
Web Site:
www.equifax.com
Experian
National Consumer Assistance Center
P.O. Box 949
Allen, TX 75013-0949
Phone: 1 (800) 682-7654
Web Site:
www.experian.com
Trans Union
National Disclosure Center
P.O. Box 390
Springfield, PA 19064
Phone: 1 (800) 888-4213
Web Site:
www.tuc.com
If you believe that any one of your credit reports contains
mistakes and you wish to dispute or change the mistake,
contact the company that developed the report. Under the
Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), the company must
investigate your disputed items within 30 days. You'll also
receive written notice of the results of the investigation
within five days of its completion, including a copy of your
credit report if it has changed based upon the dispute.
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The Federal
Trade Commission
(FTC) is responsible for enforcing FCRA. The FTC
also publishes consumer-related credit brochures where
you can obtain additional information on credit reports.
To contact the FTC, call or write:
Public Reference Branch
6th & Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20850
Phone: (202) 326-2222 |
Web Sites:
www.ftc.gov/ftc/consumer.htm
www.ftc.gov/ftc/moreinfo.htm
The National Foundation for Consumer
Credit (NFCC) is a network of 1,300 local
non-profit organizations that provide consumer credit
education, confidential budget and debt counseling, and debt
repayment programs to families and individuals. Web site:
http://www.nfcc.org/ |