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Your credit record includes how
well you have handled credit in your past and how you use it
right now. Your credit record is stored electronically by
each of three private companies. These companies are
Equifax, Experian and Trans Union.
A credit report
is a listing of the information in your credit record at one
of these companies. It shows your debts and payment history
with people and companies who have loaned you money, such as
banks, credit card companies and department stores. It shows
whether you pay bills on time and whether you pay the proper
amounts due. Your credit report also shows any history of
tax liens, bankruptcies, etc., even if any of these have
happened several years ago.
It is
important for you to understand how significant your credit
record is to getting a mortgage. Before you even meet with a
mortgage lender, you should get copies of your credit
reports and review them. Simply call The Mortgage Doctor. We
will obtain your credit report and review it with you FREE
of charge or obligation.
One of the first things a mortgage lender will do
when you ask for a mortgage loan is to order a copy of your
credit report. As part of the credit report, lenders often
get a credit score. A credit score is a computer-generated
number that tells them how likely you are to repay your
debts. A credit score is calculated by analyzing all the
pieces of information in your credit record and summarizing
them in a number. Your credit score is important! It will be
used along with your credit report and other information
from your mortgage application to determine whether you
will get a mortgage to buy or refinance your home. Your
credit score may also be used to determine the interest rate
you get on your mortgage. Pay attention to your credit and
keep it on the right track. A good credit record will give
you a good credit score. And thats good news when you go to
apply for a mortgage loan.
The most
commonly used credit score today is known as a "FICO" score.
A company named Fair, Isaac & Co. developed a mathematical
way to look at factors in your credit record that may affect
your ability and willingness to repay a debt. These factors
can include your record of repaying loans, i.e., student
loans, car loans and credit card bills; any public records
you might have, like tax liens and bankruptcies; how often
you apply for installment loans and new credit cards; and
how much you actually owe. For example, if you charge up to
the limit on your credit cards even if combined they don't
seem to add up to a lot of money this might hurt your
credit score. Or, if you have recently applied for several
credit cards, including department store payment plans or
credit cards even if you haven't begun to use them yet
your credit score might be affected negatively.
A credit score is a statistical way of predicting
how likely it is that you will pay back a loan that may be
made to you. Credit scores are widely used today because
they speed up the mortgage approval process for most
consumers, allowing mortgage lenders to work with consumers
whose credit scores raise questions about their credit
records. What's more, by using credit scores, mortgage
lenders treat each person objectively because the same
standards apply to everyone. Credit scores assess each
factor equally for every consumer, every time. They do not
include race, religion, national origin, gender or marital
status as factors. Credit scores are blind to
demographic or cultural differences among people.
Mortgage lenders look at other information besides your
credit score before deciding whether to make you a mortgage
loan. They look at your employment history, your income and
outstanding debt, savings patterns and amount of savings,
and the type of mortgage you want. Mortgage lenders also
look at the value of the property you want to buy or
refinance and the amount of the down payment you plan to
make or the equity that you have. All of these factors
combined together make up your "borrower profile." Mortgage
lenders view this full picture to make a final decision
about your ability and willingness to repay a mortgage
loan.
Fortunately, We offer you all kind of different programs
that allow most borrowers to obtain a mortgage loan when
other lenders may say no. The Mortgage Doctor offers you
programs that do not require you to have a job or verify
your income. Many programs do not require the verification
of assets. We originate mortgage loans even with no money
for a down payment. We also offer mortgage loans even in
situations where you may have had a recent bankruptcy or
slow credit.
If you are
still renting today, you may be missing out on one the best
times to obtain a mortgage loan, especially when you
consider the present all time lows on interest rates.
Please consult with us before buying a home. We offer same
day pre-approvals FREE of charge or obligation on your
part.
Steps to
Improving Your Credit Rating
How you've paid your bills in the past is usually the best
indicator of how you'll pay in the future.
Be sure to pay at least the
minimum amount required by the date it is due on your
account statement or invoice. You can always pay more but
you should never pay less than the minimum. Remember being
late on a payment is a negative mark on your credit record,
even if you make up the payments later. This is the single
most important thing you can do. If you don't pay your bills
on time, begin doing so immediately! Credit scores emphasize
your most recent payment record.
Don't
charge as much as your credit limits allow you to charge.
Think about
closing down accounts you never use. Don't apply for too
many loans or too many credit cards. This might be
interpreted as a sign that you can easily get in over your
head on payments you owe.
You need
to have some credit history to have a credit score.
Sometimes having a very limited credit record can have a
negative effect on a credit score. If you rarely or never
borrow money or use a credit card, consider applying for a
credit card and using it carefully, paying off the debt each
month as required.
It's
important that you review your credit reports from each of
three private companies Equifax, Experian and Trans Union
at least once a year to make sure they are right.
Your credit record, and therefore, your credit report
may vary from one company to the other. You don't want your
credit score or mortgage application to be based on
incorrect information in any of your reports. Simply call
The Mortgage Doctor. We will obtain your credit history and
review it with you FREE of charge or obligation. Or you can
also contact all three companies listed below that report on
your credit. If you've been denied credit, you can get your
credit report for free by following instructions in the
written notice you received denying you credit. Otherwise,
you can receive a copy for $8.00 or less from each company.
Equifax
Credit Information Services
P.O. Box 740256
Atlanta, GA 30374-0256
Phone: 1 (800) 685-1111
Web Site:
www.equifax.com
Experian
National Consumer Assistance Center
P.O. Box 949
Allen, TX 75013-0949
Phone: 1 (800) 682-7654
Web Site:
www.experian.com
Trans Union
National Disclosure Center
P.O. Box 390
Springfield, PA 19064
Phone: 1 (800) 888-4213
Web Site:
www.tuc.com
If you believe that any one of your credit reports contains
mistakes and you wish to dispute or change the mistake,
contact the company that developed the report. Under the
Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), the company must
investigate your disputed items within 30 days. You'll also
receive written notice of the results of the investigation
within five days of its completion, including a copy of your
credit report if it has changed based upon the dispute.
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The
Federal Trade Commission
(FTC) is responsible for enforcing FCRA. The FTC also
publishes consumer-related credit brochures where you
can obtain additional information on credit reports. To
contact the FTC, call or write:
Public Reference Branch
6th & Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20850
Phone: (202) 326-2222 |
Web Sites:
www.ftc.gov/ftc/consumer.htm
www.ftc.gov/ftc/moreinfo.htm
The
National Foundation for Consumer Credit (NFCC) is a
network of 1,300 local non-profit organizations that provide
consumer credit education, confidential budget and debt
counseling, and debt repayment programs to families and
individuals. Web site:
http://www.nfcc.org/ |